Incitement To Fraud?

It is no secret that a disturbing number of alleged incidents of “hate” on campuses around the nation have been frauds of one kind or another, many of them designed to demonstrate the need for constant vigilance against hate. Googling “hate” and “fraud” or variations will return more information than you will want to review, but a useful Associated Press article last year summarizing some of it last year begins by noting:

More than 20 hate crime hoaxes have been suspected or confirmed at college campuses nationwide in the past seven years as students draw on the socially conscious atmosphere of a college campus to perpetrate their fraud.

There is still no way to know whether the Daisy Lundy and Amey Adkins incidents at the University of Virginia over the past several years (written about extensively here), as well as others, were fraudulent or not, although the suspicion is widespread if largely unspoken. As the AP article noted:

“A person who is a victim of a hate crime can probably expect to get almost universal sympathy on a college campus. Out in the world at large, that’s not necessarily true,” said Mark Potok, who has researched hate crime for the Southern Poverty Law Center.

“But on a college campus, you are very likely to get the support of the administration, the faculty and virtually all the students. It tends to put you in the limelight very quickly.”

UVa is certainly a case study of the above, complete with presidential exhortations, candlelight vigils, black armbands, etc. A striking case in point is an editorial, “Sustaining the Fight Against Hate,” that appeared in the Cavalier Daily yesterday. I’m sure it was written in good faith by some earnest student who means well, or at least to do good. Still, someone whose purpose was less noble, whose avowed intent was to write an editorial designed to enoourage the fraudulent reporting of hate incidents, would write an editorial that looks very much like this one.

First, as is very clear in the first two paragraphs, there is almost tangible disappointment that there have been no hate incidents lately, or at least no reported ones:

As midterm season hit, a funny thing happened around Grounds: A lot of people seemed to forget about the barrage of hate incidents which consumed the University during September. The lack of reported events has no doubt contributed to the energy being sucked out of the movement for change, though it’s hard to believe that such acts have stopped altogether. If this semester is to be different from all the others in which early uproar petered to futility, we must reinvigorate the community and turn momentum into concrete action before the outrage runs out of gas.

In September, it was hard to walk through a dining hall and not hear mention of various reprehensible incidents of bias. There was a palpable air of concern that manifested itself in black ribbons and “I will not tolerate intolerance” flyers. Yet Grounds today very much resembles the Grounds of April, and with a few exceptions, a newcomer would hardly know that anything had happened

“This is not unusual,” the author, who is obviously well versed in life cycle of hate crime incidents.

Following both the Daisy Lundy attack and the Amey Adkins vandalism of the previous two years respectively, short-term furor rapidly died down except among the activists. While some positive shifts came about as a result, the current situation is a testament to relatively meager progress. If we want to recapture this year’s momentum, the conversation cannot be allowed to dissipate in either reporting or ideas.

Well, we certainly wouldn’t want the conversation about race — or rather, racism and racists — to dissipate, would we? How do we keep this from happening? Your editorialist knows:

There is no better way to keep the community involved than vigilantly reporting acts of hate. For better or for worse, people are largely reactionary; for a sustained University-wide effort, it is important to remind the community why we are fighting and what we are fighting for. This means that affected students must report their experiences — to the police, to the administration, to The Cavalier Daily.

The edit then peters out into a plea for “concrete” proposals, and provides an almost humorous discussion of “dorm choice” as one of these (in one set of dorms inhabited by first year students “minorities made up just 12 percent” of the students, while in another set minorities were 30 per cent), but the author refrains from taking a stand on this festering problem.

By then, however, the point has been made: keeps those reports of hate rolling in to prevent yet more energy being sucked out of the movement for change, to prevent the conversation from dissipating.

Increasingly, intense diversiphiles remind me of intense audiophiles: they are both so intent on the imperfections, on the static, on the sometimes almost inaudible scratches on the surface of things that they can no longer hear the music.

Say What? (10)

  1. actus October 14, 2005 at 5:44 pm | | Reply

    Is 20 frauds in 7 years a lot or a few?

  2. Michelle Dulak Thomson October 14, 2005 at 6:37 pm | | Reply

    actus,

    Is 20 frauds in 7 years a lot or a few?

    Not a bad question. What would the metric be? Ratio of all hate-crime reports to proven-fraudulent ones? Ratio of well-publicized hate-crime reports to proven-fraudulent ones? The latter is more the point; the people who perpetrate these frauds are out to make a stir, and it would be interesting to see what fraction of the “stirs” prove to be frauds. Also what amount of actual, un-faked bigotry isn’t so wonderfully publicized precisely because so many of the high-profile cases do turn out to be frauds.

    But what’s inexpressibly sad is the idea of activists pining for more hate crimes, and finally crafting their own, just to get another round of sensitivity training or whatever ordered.

  3. actus October 14, 2005 at 9:13 pm | | Reply

    “What would the metric be?”

    How often other crimes are misreported and faked? How this crime is faked over how often its not?

  4. Michelle Dulak Thomson October 15, 2005 at 1:47 am | | Reply

    actus, is “misreported and faked” one item or two? There are many misreported crimes — people who think they’ve been burgled but have just left a door or window open, that sort of thing — but deliberate faking of serious crime is pretty scarce. I suppose there are a few people who think they’re being clever who knock themselves up and claim to have been assaulted, or steal their own fortunes and claim to have been robbed, but outside of Agatha Christie’s books this sort of thing must be vanishingly rare.

    I think it would be interesting to compare the ratio of fraudulent hate-crime reports to non-debunked ones to similar ratios for other serious crimes, and also to see what fraction of high-profile hate-crime cases (say, ones that got into more than one print or broadcast media report before there was a suggestion of fraud) were later proven fraudulent. I think the latter fraction is likely to be high.

  5. Richard Nieporent October 15, 2005 at 9:33 am | | Reply

    Actus, if there were 20

  6. actus October 15, 2005 at 11:41 am | | Reply

    “So you of all people should be up in arms about the faking of a hate. Instead you are trying to down play it as being unimportant. Why is that?”

    I am wondering if 20 is a lot or not that many. You tell me 1 is a whole lot. Your answer is what I like ot hear: 1 hate crime is too many.

  7. Richard Nieporent October 15, 2005 at 12:35 pm | | Reply

    Actus, it is truly amazing how you can totally ignore what I did say and then claim I said something I didn

  8. actus October 15, 2005 at 12:58 pm | | Reply

    “don

  9. Michelle Dulak Thomson October 15, 2005 at 1:15 pm | | Reply

    actus, you aren’t usually as silly as this. People can be prosecuted for committing what you would call “hate crimes” even if there is no legal definition of a “hate crime,” because most of the things involved in your basic “hate crime” are already illegal. Murder and assault and vandalism come to mind. There are other laws pertaining to threatening messages, stalking, &c. that could also be brought to bear and wouldn’t make a prosecution case hinge on, say, whether a woman was harrassed because she was Asian, because she was female, or because the guy tormenting her simply hated her guts.

    In the same way, there are laws enforceable against people who fake hate crimes; they generally involve giving false statements to the police, and they apply as much to alleged hate crimes as to any other false report. I’d start there.

  10. actus October 15, 2005 at 8:00 pm | | Reply

    ‘People can be prosecuted for committing what you would call “hate crimes” even if there is no legal definition of a “hate crime,” because most of the things involved in your basic “hate crime” are already illegal.’

    I know. I assume that like most people, we’re talking about sentence enhancements. Like we have for commiting crimes with guns — even if the gun is otherwise lawful.

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